KalaprasadOrtho–Neuro Spine Ayurved Hospital, Kolhapur

Gouty arthritis (Vatarakta)

Sudden severe joint pain and swelling from uric acid

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What is it?

Gout happens when uric acid builds up in the blood and forms crystals in a joint. Often the big toe, ankle or knee suddenly becomes red, hot and very painful. Ayurveda describes it as Vatarakta.

Common symptoms

  • Severe pain that starts suddenly, often at night
  • A red, hot, swollen joint
  • Even a light touch hurts
  • Repeated attacks

Common causes

  • Too much meat, alcohol or sugary drinks
  • Excess weight
  • Drinking too little water
  • Certain medicines and kidney disease

How we treat it

After examining you, the doctor chooses from these according to your needs.

  • RaktamokshanaClassical bloodletting therapy, only after careful patient selection and safety checks.
  • Lepa and UpanahaHerbal paste or warm poultice applied to the joint.
  • PanchakarmaThe classical cleansing therapies (Vamana, Virechana, Basti, Nasya, Raktamokshana), chosen by constitution, age, strength and condition.
  • Ayurvedic medicinesSpine- and nerve-nourishing formulations, given only on the doctor's prescription.
  • Diet, exercise and yogaPersonal guidance on diet, daily routine, exercise and yoga.

Tests that help: Blood uric acid and kidney function; X-ray if needed

See a doctor urgently if you have

  • Joint pain with fever and chills
  • Passing less urine, or kidney-stone pain
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Everyday care

  • Drink enough water through the day
  • Avoid alcohol and red meat
  • Rest the joint during an attack

This information is for awareness and does not replace an examination by a doctor.

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